Category: World

  • Democrats against the working class

    The defeat of Trump at the election gave rise to a huge sigh of relief from the mass media. There were displays of triumphalism across the USA, most famously in central New York City with his opponents celebrating in the streets. Trump’s decision to challenge validity of some of the voting procedures is portrayed as vainglorious peevishness by sections of the press.

    The spectre hanging over this election, however, is the huge number of people who voted for a second term of Trump presidency. For the Democrats and their supporters in the media the question is: why did so many voters choose not to support Joe Biden?

    Trump could not have made a Democrat victory easier for them if he had tried. By siding with the anti-maskers and the Covid-deniers and failing to take drastic steps to control the spread of Covid-19, he virtually handed the election to them. And yet the walkover that was predicted for the Democrats did not materialise.

    The outgoing President has announced he will challenge many of the votes in court. The media are spitting feathers at the prospect of a judicial challenge to the electoral process. This is despite the fact that Trump’s opponents spent years trying to overturn Trump’s election, through the Mueller enquiry into Russian interference in the 2016 election and into alleged collusion, and through an attempted impeachment of the President.

    The legal process is invoked by losing Presidential candidates as a matter of routine in American elections. In this case, however, the media announce that it is unreasonable for Trump to invoke his rights under the law.

    Trump has been written off as a crank, a madman and a fool. But that analysis also assumes over 70 million US voters chose a crank, a madman and a fool to run their country for the next four years.

    I have more confidence in the American working class than that.

    It is closer to the truth to say that millions of American workers have absolutely no faith in the Democrats to carry out policies that are in the interests of working people. And they are right to be suspicious.

    Within the Democrat Party the right wing have already declared their intention to ditch some of the policies which helped them attract some working class support. They effectively put an end to the bid of Bernie Sanders to offer a moderately social-democratic programme to the voters. Instead they chose to put forward a long-standing supporter of Wall Street, big finance and crony capitalism. They assumed that any candidate, no matter how tainted by their connection with financial capital, would be enough to defeat Trump.

    The question for the American working class, and for socialists everywhere, is to create an alternative party committed to promoting the interests of the working class. The economic crisis faced by world capitalism has not gone away during the pandemic. In fact it has been exacerbated by the creation of billions of dollars, pounds and Euros of fictional capital. This growing credit mountain can only intensify the struggle between the working class and finance capital for the real wealth created by the labour of the working class. The ruling class will be driven by economic necessity to make deeper and more savage attacks on the living standards and welfare of working people.

    The working class need their own party, their own leadership, and their own policies, because a programme that defends the rights and living conditions of working people will come into uncompromising conflict with the needs of the ruling class.
  • Ukraine votes for a clown

    The Ukrainian presidential elections resulted in a TV actor beating the incumbent (Petro Poroshenko) and a third-time candidate for president (Yulia Tymoshenko) into second and third places, respectively.
    The first round of the Ukrainian elections was won by Volodymyr Zelensky, an actor, with no previous political experience – unless you include playing an anti-corruption campaigner who becomes president in a satirical TV show.
    The election of Zelensky is yet another sign of the willingness of the working class to stray from the well-worn path the ruling elites would have them follow. Zelensky, however, is no anti-corruption superhero. His campaign was supported and partially funded by one of the many oligarchs who use their financial clout to try and wield political power in Ukraine. This support from Igor Kolomoisky, who owns a Ukrainian TV channel, casts a shadow over Zelensky’s anti-corruption credentials.
    The incumbent president, Petro Poroshenko, is himself a chocolate magnate and ranks among the wealthiest people in Ukraine. And Yulia Tymoshenko, the former prime minister and presidential candidate, was at one time one of the richest people in the country as a result of her activities in the gas industry.
    The rejection of these establishment characters by the Ukrainian working class is an indication of their growing impatience with the high-level corruption in Ukrainian government circles. The fact that they would rather vote for a TV comedian than their current president or their former prime minister is a measure of the contempt felt by ordinary working people for the political elite.
    For a truly effective anti-corruption regime to be established in Ukraine they may need to return to the soviet election system, as it was first established in 1905 and 1917 – in which elected representatives do not serve a fixed term but can be recalled and forced to stand for re-election by their constituents at any time. Putting political power back into the hands of the working class, as it was briefly following the successful Russian Revolution of 1917, is a big step, and will require more than the current protest vote for Zelensky. He is not the saviour he portrays in the television series.
    Taking political power into the hands of the working class will require a social revolution, and the expropriation of the oligarchs who have been robbing the country for decades. Ukraine is in a uniquely fortunate position as the social ownership of the country’s greatest manufacturing assets is a recent memory for the working class. But it will require democratic workers’ control those assets to prevent them becoming under the control of a political bureaucracy with its own agenda.

  • US declares trade war at Davos

    The US has gone to Davos to tell the rest of the world it is declaring a trade war.

    The US Commerce Secretary declared, ‘Trade wars are fought every single day. Every single day there are always parties violating the rules and trying to take unfair advantage of things. So a trade war has been in place for quite a little while. The difference is US troops are now coming to the ramparts.’

    The US has decided to go on the offensive after its attempt to scupper the TPP (Trans-Pacific Partnership) were undermined by its own allies and trading partners. Japan, Australia and Canada were party to the decision to reinstate the TPP but without the USA as a partner.

    Another US representative, Steven Mnuchin, Treasury Secretary, helped boost US competitiveness by downplaying the significance of a recent drop in the value of the dollar. As a result the dollar dropped even further, presumably because traders interpreted his attitude as indicating the administration were comfortable with a lower valuation to assist them in trading overseas.

    The US onslaught comes at a time when their allies are increasingly frustrated at American attempts to block new appointments to the WTO (World Trade Organisation) court, weakening the ability of the institution to adjudicate on international trade disputes.

    The WTO has been in existence since 1995 when it replaced the GATT (General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade). They represent an attempt in the post-war era to minimise the disruption caused to international capitalism by trade disputes. The US decision to put pressure on it, and to declare trade war on its allies, is a measure of how much trouble the world economy is at the moment. The US administration is preparing to go to war, and the last thing it needs is a court prepared to rule that it is taking advantage of weaker countries.

    As the economic crisis develops, US capitalism is positioning itself to try and destroy its major trading competitors. The breakdown of post-war international agreements is only part of the general instability in international capitalism. The contradictions created by the creation of hundreds of billions of new dollars/GB pounds/ Euros by central banks following the banking crisis is coming to a head.

    For the working class the issue we face is how to prepare for the shocks that are coming. There is only so much the ruling class can expect the workers to sacrifice before they reach an impasse. At it feels like that impasse is fast approaching.

    For us the issue is to develop a working class leadership that recognises the size of the task ahead, and is prepared to take the necessary steps to end the chaos of capitalist economics. We do not need Labour’s social democrats with their plans to tweak capitalism to make the crumbling system fairer. That sort of blind alley plays into the hands of a ruling class who want workers to believe there is no alternative to capitalist chaos.

  • Macron election victory is a tainted chalice

    The media are hailing Emmanuel Macron’s election as President of France as a victory for their own bourgeois-liberal agenda. But analysis of the results gives a very different picture.

    Macron is a former merchant banker who was recruited by the reformist President Hollande to the position of Finance Minister. The idea that he could attract the support of the majority of working class voters and French youth is laughable. In fact 3 million voters cast blank ballot papers, and a further million spoiled their papers. So about an eights of everyone who cast their votes actively participated in the election just to say ‘A curse on both their houses’.

    The abstainers were also notable. More people decided not to vote than in any presidential election in nearly fifty years. The last time so many abstained was in the aftermath of the 1968 revolutionary actions when the right wing had suppressed a rising by workers and youth.

    The media may crow about a resounding victory for the centrist consensus. But it is more a case of a defeat for neo-fascism.

    You can be sure a lot of the workers who cast their vote for Macron were actually casting their vote for the only candidate left standing against the neo-fascist Marie Le Pen. When the Left candidate, Jean-Luc Melenchon was narrowly eliminated in the previous round, opponents of Marie Le Pen were left with the choice of abstaining, voting for Macron or spoiling their ballot paper.

    Melenchon had stood on a platform of opposing austerity (or ‘cuts’ as I prefer to call it), calling for withdrawal from the EU and extending workers’ rights. He came within 2 percentage points of defeating Marie Le Pen. And that would have left Macron campaigning for cutbacks and attacks on workers’ rights against Melenchon’s anti-austerity rhetoric.

    The French working class did not vote for Macron. To the extent that he got any votes from French workers, they were voting against fascism.

    Macron now has the daunting task of trying to impose his neo-liberal programme on the French working class. With youth unemployment standing at around 24% he may find he is sitting on an explosive situation.

  • It is NOT a post-truth world

    Oxford English Dictionary
    Oxford English Dictionary

    What a crock of s**t to describe 2016 as the start of “post-truth” politics.

    The Oxford English Dictionary is reported to have said that “post-truth” is their word of the year. In the Washington Post they commented: It’s official: Truth is dead. Facts are passe.

    What world do you live in, where the pre-2016 establishment-sanctioned zeitgeist is “the truth”? The only thing that has happened in 2016 is that millions of working people have shown that they do not accept the world view that has been foisted on them for decades.

    The capitalist media are incandescnt that the public are not believing what the capitalist media want them to believe. And with the arrogance that only an establishment incapable of accepting any other truth apart from their own can hold, they patronise the non-believers. They are ignorant. They are uneducated. They are the great unwashed. How dare they have the effrontery to hold beliefs that have not been handed down to them by the great and the good.

    The main examples of this post-truth reality the Washington Post cites are the UK referendum on membership of the EU, and the US presidential election.

    I am one of those great unwashed who voted for the UK to leave the European Union. The believers in capitalist propaganda would have you believe that I, and millions of people like me, voted out of ignorance. We were led astray by the lies of the official Leave campaign. We swallowed every lie. Because we are stupid. The truth did not matter to us, what mattered was our emotions or our personal beliefs.

    The Oxford dictionary definition of post-truth says it means – relating to or denoting circumstances in which objective facts are less influential in shaping public opinion than appeals to emotion and personal belief.

    In their bitterness at losing the referendum, many politicians who campaigned for Remain blame the loss on lies told by the Leave campaign. At the same time they believe that the Leave voters were predominantly the non-metropolitan, predominantly Labour-voting working class. And yet they suggest that this caricature of Labour working-class flat-cap wearing socialist-loving voters were seduced by the lies of the Leave campaign.

    But the Leave campaign was dominated by right-wing Tory politicians. Boris Johnson is known to the whole world as a far-right self-serving ambitious opportunist. Do you think your flat cap wearing caricatures of a Labour voter listen to Tory demagogues? Only if you assume they are stupid, ignorant or both.

    I do not think you can characterise 17 million people with a few broad brush strokes like that. But I can definitely speak for myself. And I can definitively say that nothing that came out of Boris Johnson’s mouth, or out of MIchael Gove’s lips, had the slightest influence on my voting decision.

    In fact, in discussion with other Leave voters (voters whose views differ from my own on many issues) one thing was clear – they were more likely to have been influenced negatively by the pronouncements of the Remain campaign than they were to listen to Gove and Johnson. Because if David Cameron opened his mouth, you knew he was lying. If George Osborne uttered a word, it was a false word.

    Post-truth is not the correct word for what is happening now, either in the UK or in Europe. To call it post-truth, you have to believe that what was happening before 2016 was truth. It never was. Working people are becoming increasingly aware that both sides of the mainstream political divide are liars. If they reject your lies, you call it post-truth.

    There is something Orwellian about that.

  • The CIA and irony

    They say Americans do not do irony. And of course, they do. But the CIA, on the other hand….

    When the US foreign intelligence agency issues press releases about the (shock/horror) attempts by the Russian government to influence the recent presidential campaigns, the irony is lost on them

    The CIA have been trying to influence democratic elections all over the world for as long as they have been in existence. The most recent and most blatant example is their involvement in Iraq and Syria. Who decided what kind of democratic institutions would be set up after their illegal invasion of Iraq?

    And it was their attempts to destabilise the government of Ukraine that clearly demonstrate their willingness to promote a foreign movement which the USA thinks it can profit from. They admit to spending over $5 billion in Ukraine trying to ensure the government there came into the western sphere of influence. They decline to say where the money was spent. They call it “supporting democratic institutions”. But the democratic institutions they supported are whichever ones were working towards the overturn of the Yanukovich government. $5 billion. To quote Victoria Nuland, the money was spent to help the Ukranian people “in their search for justice, human dignity, security, a return to economic health, and for the European future they have chosen and that they deserve.” Taking sides in an internal political dispute in a foreign country, and funding those who the US sees as acting in its interests. That is what the CIA does. When it is not assassinating foreign heads of state.

    There are too many examples of CIA interference to list. The most egregious, like the overthrow of the democratically elected Allende government in Chile in 1973, resulted in thousands of deaths, torture victims and people ‘disappeared’. No twinges of conscience from the CIA about that success for USA foreign policy.

    Pot. Kettle. Black.

  • The 45th president

    How much of a surprise was it to find that Donald Trump had been elected president?

    Businessman and Republican presidential candidate Donald Trump speaks during a press conference at Trump Tower on Tuesday, Nov. 3, 2015, in New York. (Photo by Greg Allen/Invision/AP)

     

    To be honest, it was less of a surprise to me this week than I would have thought a couple of weeks ago. Watching from the UK, I could not envisage how or why Trump stood a chance in hell. Arrogance. Bombast. Racism. Foul-mouthed misogynism. Failed business man and tax avoider. Surely no-one in their right mind would vote for this jackass?

    But as his polling continued to show him within spitting distance of Clinton, despite all his negatives, it gradually started to dawn on me just how hated was Hillary Clinton. From this distance, it looks like a large section of the US electorate look on Clinton as corrupt. And that corruption is not just that she is in the pockets of the filthy rich, which she undoubtedly is. If that were her main negative, it would be ironic if she were beaten by a man who actually was himself one of the filthy rich.

    It seems that many ordinary USA citizens are angry with the existing system. Just like here in the UK, they have been told that the worst of the economic crisis is over. Things are getting better, we hear. Hold on there and just watch everything improve. Wait, and trust us. Some of the pundits have described Trump voters as ‘the left behind’. And that has a ring of truth.

    Since World War Two the USA has been run by two parties who differ only in minutiae. We do not trust them. And there is definitely an ‘us’ and ‘them’ mentality. When everyone in the media, all the established politicians, economists, ‘expert’ think tankers and foreign leaders all agree, you begin to think they must be wrong.

    This election is not a vindication of Trump. It is a repudiation of everything Hillary Clinton stands for.

    And therein lies the positive aspect to the situation. In a country where working people have had to choose between two capitaist parties, there has been no choice. So the people have rejected the existing order. Admittedly, the only channel they were afforded to express that rejection was an insincere narcissist with absolutely nothing in common with the people who used him as a battering ram against the status quo. But that was the only tool they had. And they used it.

    For people who want to see the end of capitalism and the beginning of a socialist economy and a socially equitable society, the message is clear. We need leaders who represent what we really want. If that means creating a new Workers’ Party in the USA (and in the UK for that matter) then so be it.

    Where are the revolutionary bolsheviks when you need them?

  • Salman the beheader

    King Salman of Saudi Arabia
    King Salman of Saudi Arabia

     

    The action taken by Saudi Arabia’s dictatorship, in executing 47 dissidents and opponents on January 2, has caused an outcry across the world. The focus of the media reporting has been on protestations from Shia leaders, particularly in the Middle East. And in doing so they fan the flames of Shia-Sunni sectarianism.

    For the capitalist media, it is all about relegious sectarianism.

    Yet Sheikh Nimr al-Nimr, the most prominent person to be executed, was a member of a Shia minority in Saudi Arabia who also spoke out against Shia dictators like Bashr al-Assad in Syria. Shia decries Shia? Not the message the capitalist press want to promulgate. Whatever his views were, and I am no expert on the man, his was obviously not just an outright pro-Shia, anti-Sunni position. But the media have an agenda of their own, and it includes reporting middle eastern politics in terms of Shia-Sunni conflict, and not along nationalist, class or other divisions.

    And while the condemnation of Saudi Arabia continues, the vocal silence of the US and UK governments on this act of barbarity by their treasured ally speaks volumes. The US and UK governments have no right to speak of human rights and defending liberties, when they continue to provide political and military support to the regime of King Salman, the Saudi dictator. Just a few weeks ago the media were telling us about democratic progress, when women were permitted to participate and vote in elections for some ineffectual local government bodies. Coming so soon after David Cameron’s fawning sycophancy during Salman’s state visit to the UK, the UK prime minister must have thought it was a great PR coup for Salman to look so ‘democratic’ in the media.

    The reality of the Saudi dictatorship is that under Salman executions have increased dramatically. In fact, on 2 January, in a single day, Salman executed 47 people. That is more than half the number executed by his predecessor, King Abdullah, in the whole of 2014. And the total number of executions in 2015 was a 20-year high for the dictatorship.

    Meanwhile western politicians and press continue to regale us with stories of the barbarity of ISIS; the ‘barbaric cult’ behead people. The dictator Salman’s regime executes people in precidely the same mannner – beheading with a sword. But the word ‘barbaric’ has not been used by our so-called representatives in relation to this act.

    LIke ISIS, the Saudi dictatorship resorts to barbaric methods to defend its regime. Take the example of Sheikh al-Nimr’s nephew, Ali, who took part in an anti-government political rally at the age of 17. He has been found guilty and sentenced to death by crucifixion.

    So much less barbaric than those devils in ISIS.

  • The use of force

    Mark Urban, BBC reporter
    Mark Urban, BBC reporter

     

    Mark Urban, BBC correspondent, writing in his book about SAS operations in Iraq:

    “…in a UK context, for example, there are obvious political and legal reasons why the SAS could not have adopted a similar strategy against the Irish Republicans in the 1980’s. While applying Iraqi levels of force to the Irish counter-terrorism scene would have caused national uproar…”

    So Mark Urban, establishment reporter, Newsnight reporter, brazenly  admits that the British armed forces did things in Iraq that would be considered illegal if done in the UK.

    He is even more specific about the legality issue when he writes:

    “The story that emerged [in Iraq] was a quite remarkable one of high risks and extreme violence. In this sense Iraq presented a completely different arena from Northern Ireland where considerations such as the legality of the use of force ranked much higher.’

    The moral for political activists and opponents of capitalism is quite clear – there are virtually no limits on what the ruling class will do to hold on to power and exercise their control over society. The only limit is what they can get away with.

  • Earthquake in Afghanistan

    It was reported today that the Taleban had taken over another area of Afghanistan – Takhar province, which lies on the border with Tajikistan. Almost as an aside, the report mentioned that the district had been hit by an earthquake earlier in the week. The quake was 7.5 magnitude, and at least 300 people died, some in Takhar province, but most in Pakistan.

    I don’t recall any mention of 300 people dying in an earthquake in the news this week. They must have been foreigners; hardly worth mentioning.